![]() ![]() In many cases, the swelling will go down on its own as the body fights The treatment for a swollen occipital lymph node depends on the underlyingĬause. The lump is accompanied by severe pain or difficulty swallowing You have other symptoms, such as unexplained weight loss or night sweats The swelling persists for more than two weeks Resolve on its own, there are certain situations where you should seek medical While a swollen occipital lymph node is often not a cause for concern and may When the occipital lymph node is swollen, you may experience the followingĪ lump or swelling at the base of the skull Injury: Trauma or injury to the head or neck area can lead to swelling of the occipital lymph node.Īutoimmune disorders: Certain autoimmune disorders, such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis, can cause lymph nodes to become enlarged. Common infections include scalp folliculitis, strep throat, and mononucleosis. Infection: An infection in the scalp, neck, or throat can cause the occipital lymph node to swell. There are several possible causes for a swollen occipital lymph node. Which helps fight infections and filter out harmful substances from the body. The occipital lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped glands located at the back of In this blog post, we will explore the causes, symptoms,Īnd treatment options for a swollen occipital lymph node. If the lump changes size or color, or there is pain associated with the bump, or your child also experiences weight loss or appetite loss, night sweats or a fever, urgent evaluation and further investigation is needed.įor more health and wellness resources from the pediatric experts at CHOC, sign up for the Kids Health newsletter.Have you noticed a swollen lump at the base of your skull? It could be your ![]() If you see a skin lump on your child, consult your primary care doctor. All of these need to be removed to prevent infection There are pre-auricular sinuses or skin tags. They are typically removed in order to prevent infection. Branchial cystsīranchial cysts and sinuses are swelling on the side of the neck. Thyroglossal cysts are the most common cause of midline neck masses and are generally located just below the hyoid bone, yet these neck masses can occur anywhere along the path of the thyroid gland. Lymphangiomas are rare, but are characterized by swelling on the side of neck. Most of these do not require surgery unless they are blocking the airway, vision or nostril. These lumps may increase in size during the first year and then go away on their own over the next three to four years. This can occur at birth or shortly after. Hemangiomas develop in the skin when there is an abnormal buildup of blood vessels. It usually manifests as a solitary, asymptomatic, firm nodule. PilomatrixomaĪnother common lump is pilomatrixoma, which usually appears on the face, neck or arms, and originates in the hair follicles. A midline dermoid cyst on the scalp needs more investigation from a pediatric surgeon. These cysts generally do not pose a hazard to your child’s health, but are typically removed to prevent infection. Dermoid cystsĭermoid cysts, another common lump, typically appear at the part of the eyebrow closest to the temple, but can occur in the middle (midline) of the neck or in the upper chest area. ![]() “Healthy lymph nodes fluctuate in size - they grow and they shrink, but bad lymph nodes keep growing and are not subtle.”Ī lymph node over one centimeter in diameter needs further investigation by a medical professional, especially when associated with loss of weight or appetite, fever or night sweats. “A pea-sized, rubbery node beneath the skin is nothing to worry about,” says Dr. Most parents find lymph nodes in the neck area but can also notice them around the ears and at the back of the skull. Lymph nodes are the most common lumps that parent notice and worry about. Lymph nodes on child’s neck, around the ears, and back of skull Mustafa Kabeer, pediatric general and thoracic surgeon at CHOC, explains in why skin lumps occur in children and how they are treated. Surgery is often recommended in order to remove these skin lumps, to avoid the risk of infection. The majority of patients with skin lumps will not have any other symptoms, but they can include pain, bleeding, redness, loss of appetite and night sweats. Some children are born with skin lumps, and some lumps appear later. Saeed Awan, a pediatric general and thoracic surgeon at CHOC. Fortunately, most skin lumps are benign and not a major cause for concern, according to Dr. Noticing a skin lump on a child can be scary for parents, and it’s easy to automatically assume the worst. ![]()
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